The aim of this master
thesis is the safety assessment of an existing
multistory building and the examination of different
reinforcing scenarios of its concrete frame. The
building studied is a six storey residential building in
Amathounta area in the city of Limassol, Cyprus. The
structure was built in 1980. It is constructed from
reinforced concrete according to the early Cyprus
National Codes as has already been pointed out.
Linear and nonlinear
analyses were used for the capacity assessment of the
construction. These two different techniques were
compared giving an insight to the pros and cons of each
method. In this thesis linear methods that were applied
to the structure are analyzed. Modal analysis results,
modal response spectrum and linear time history analysis
methods are presented. The results from each technique
are compared in order to acquire the differences among
the analysis methods.
Moreover the current
study deals with the evaluation of reinforced concrete
buildings using inelastic method (Pushover analysis).
Capacity curve, which is load-deformation plot, is the
output of pushover analysis. As, pushover analysis is
non-linear static analysis, so the load-deformation
curve can be obtained from Sap2000. It is software which
is used to perform the non-linear static pushover
analysis.
The analysis of the structure showed the need for
additional reinforcements to the original concrete
frame, in order to improve its seismic behavior.